DTC Chills, Due Process and Rule 22

Back in October and November of 2011 I wrote a series of blogs regarding DTC eligibility for OTC (over the counter) Issuers.  OTC Issuers include all companies whose securities trade on the over the counter market, including the OTCBB, OTCQB and Pink Sheets.  Many OTC Issuers have faced a “DTC chill” without understanding what it is; let alone how to correct the problem.  In technical terms, a DTC chill is the suspension of book-entry clearing and settlement services with respect to an Issuer’s securities.  In layman’s terms it means your stock can’t clear or trade electronically.  Since all trading in today’s world is electronic, it really means your stock doesn’t trade.

The SEC’s Stance

As noted in the SEC opinion:

“…DTC provides clearance, settlement, custodial, underwriting, registration, dividend, and proxy services for a substantial portion of all equities, corporate and municipal debt, exchange traded funds, and money market instruments available for trading in the United States.  In 2010, DTC