Delaware Reworks General Corporation Law

On March 25, 2025, Delaware enacted sweeping changes to the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”) to provide certainty to key areas of Delaware corporate law. The changes are expected to reduce the tide of redomestications to other states and reduce litigation risks for corporations and their boards of directors. The key changes include new safe harbor protections for one or more directors, officers, or controlling shareholders/groups, from liability where they may not be independent in a transaction and changes to stockholders’ rights to inspect books and records.
Related Party Liability Protections
Section 144 of the DGCL relates to interested directors, officers and controlling stockholder transactions. In essence, Section 144 provides a safe harbor against liability claims for transactions between a corporation and its officers, directors, or controlling stockholders where conflicts, such as a financial interest, exist. Section 144 prevents a transaction from being declared void or voidable solely due to the conflict of interest, as long as certain conditions
Mergers And Acquisitions: Board of Director Responsibilities
I have written about mergers and acquisitions, including reverse mergers, extensively in the past, but as both traditional mergers and acquisitions and reverse mergers are a large part of my practice, it is a topic worth revisiting and drilling down on regularly. In fact over the past year, the M&A market has been booming with activity. A question that often arises involves the obligations of the board of directors during the merger process.
Board of Directors’ Fiduciary Duties in the Merger Process
State corporate law generally provides that the business and affairs of a corporation shall be managed under the direction of its board of directors. Members of the board of directors have a fiduciary relationship to the corporation, which requires that they act in the best interest of the corporation, as opposed to their own. Generally a court will not second-guess directors’ decisions as long as the board has conducted an appropriate process in reaching its decisions. This